Morocco Confirms First Mpox Case Amid Global Public Health Emergency

• Sep 13, 2024

Morocco’s health ministry has confirmed its first case of mpox, a viral infection, in a man from the city of Marrakech. According to the ministry, the patient is in a stable condition and receiving appropriate treatment. Authorities are closely monitoring the situation, particularly because this case marks the first confirmed mpox infection in Morocco since the outbreak was declared a public health emergency of international concern by the World Health Organization (WHO) last month.

Although the Moroccan health ministry has not yet confirmed which variant of the mpox virus the man contracted, it is known that a new variant of the virus is rapidly spreading across Central Africa. In response, Moroccan health authorities are taking proactive measures by tracing and monitoring all individuals who have come into contact with the patient. None of the traced contacts have shown symptoms so far, according to a statement released by officials on Thursday afternoon.

Mpox, previously known as monkeypox, can spread through close physical contact with an infected person or by coming into contact with contaminated objects such as clothing, towels, or bedding. While the infection typically clears up on its own within 14 to 21 days, it can be deadly in some cases, especially for vulnerable populations such as young children. Severe infections can result in widespread lesions, particularly around the mouth, eyes, and genitals. The treatment generally involves managing the rash, alleviating pain, and preventing further complications, according to the WHO.

Globally, the 2024 mpox outbreak has been particularly concerning in Africa, with over 20,000 cases and more than 500 deaths reported across 14 countries. The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) remains at the center of the outbreak, recording more than 5,000 cases this year alone. Vaccines, which are expected to play a crucial role in controlling the outbreak, have been dispatched to the DRC. However, due to logistical challenges, it may take weeks for the vaccines to reach the most affected regions in the eastern part of the country.

When declaring the outbreak a public health emergency on August 14, WHO Director-General Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus emphasized the need for a coordinated international response. He stated that this effort is crucial to halting the spread of mpox and saving lives. The situation in Morocco, while currently contained, highlights the ongoing global challenge of controlling the virus and preventing further spread.